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Tri-State League/ICAC

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History

The Tri-State League (later the Independent College Athletic Conference, or ICAC) was a victim of the success of its members. It became impossible to expand a league whose only three members were the strongest teams in the east outside New England. As a result, the conference was in decline almost from the start.

Six teams played the initial Tri-State season in 1950-51: Clarkson (the champion), St. Lawrence, Rensselaer, Colgate, Middlebury and Williams. Colgate left after the inaugural season, dropping their program entirely because of the lack of an indoor arena. This would be a preview of things to come, as St. Lawrence, Rensselaer and Clarkson would be the powers in this conference in the 1950s and all those schools had indoor arenas, with only Clarkson lacking artificial ice. Williams and Middlebury would struggle to compete without an indoor arena. In fact, Williams would play some of their home games at the RPI Field House in Troy.

The second season saw St. Lawrence top honors while Williams dropped out, going 2-8 over two seasons and unable to compete with the other powers, including a Rensselaer team on the upswing. This reduced the number of states represented to two, so the 'Tri-State' designation was no longer apt. Rensselaer would become the first (and only) league member to win a national title, defeating Minnesota 5-4 in overtime in 1954 at Colorado Springs. Interestingly, that year they were only able to tie for the league title with St. Lawrence.

The next seven years were all from the same script. Two or all the teams from the Rensselaer-Clarkson-St. Lawrence group would vie for the league title while Middlebury would try to avoid the cellar. They did this once, in the 1957-58 season when they finished ahead of St. Lawrence. Overall, they would go 2-31 during that seven-year stretch and saw a not-so-bright future. Middlebury departed the league after the 1958-59 season, leaving only New York schools represented in the Tri-State League.

Three teams would constitute the league until its demise. The Tri-State League's one selling point, that it was the only conference the member schools were part of, was rendered irrelevant when all three schools became part of a more organized ECAC in 1961. In 1964, the ECAC separated the good schools from the bad and all three Tri-State members were in the top division. The Tri-State league quickly became an afterthought.

In 1964 Clarkson, St. Lawrence and Rensselaer joined other upstate New York colleges and formed the Independent College Athletic Conference (ICAC), prompting the question of how a conference could use the word 'independent' in its title when, by definition, an independent school is not part of a conference. The Tri-State league was renamed and came under the ICAC's fold, but little attention was paid to it, except the awarding of a trophy at the season's end. The final season was in 1971-72, when Rensselaer won the final title. By this time no one truly cared and the league was allowed to die, while the ICAC's other leagues continued until the 1990s.

The Tri-State League/ICAC was an early attempt to organize eastern hockey, but the experience of Middlebury in the 1950s was a great discouragement towards any other schools joining the league, since the three powerhouses in the league were among the eastern elite. From the founding of the league to the inception of the ECAC Tournament (1950-51 through 1960-61), eleven of twenty-four (46%) of the eastern representatives to the NCAA Tournament were from the Tri-State League. Overall, St. Lawrence led the way with seven NCAA appearances, Clarkson with six and Rensselaer with four (and one championship). Two Clarkson coaches were recognized nationally as the coach of the year, William Harrison for the 1955-56 season and Len Ceglarski for the 1965-66 season (shared with Amo Bessone of Michigan State). The league always had good teams, just not enough teams to prosper and survive.

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Champions

1950-51Clarkson
1951-52St. Lawrence
1952-53Rensselaer
1953-54Rensselaer & St. Lawrence
1954-55St. Lawrence
1955-56Clarkson
1956-57Rensselaer
1957-58Clarkson
1958-59St. Lawrence
1959-60St. Lawrence
1960-61St. Lawrence
1961-62Clarkson
1962-63St. Lawrence
1963-64Clarkson & St. Lawrence
1964-65Clarkson
1965-66Clarkson
1966-67St. Lawrence
1967-68Clarkson
1968-69Rensselaer
1969-70Clarkson
1970-71Clarkson
1971-72Rensselaer

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Tri-State League Standings

1950-51

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson *4108.800
2Middlebury4108.800
3St. Lawrence3206.600
4Williams2304.400
5Rensselaer1402.200
Colgate1402.200
* Clarkson defeated Middlebury in a playoff game to determine the league champion.

1951-52

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence #61014.857
2Rensselaer41014.800
3Clarkson3308.500
4Middlebury2504.286
5Williams0500.000
# St. Lawrence was declared the sole champion when Rensselaer was found to have used an ineligible player.

1952-53

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Rensselaer401111.000
2St. Lawrence3208.600
3Clarkson1315.200
4Middlebury0300.000

1953-54

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Rensselaer51010.833
St. Lawrence41010.800
3Clarkson1404.200
4Middlebury0400.000

1954-55

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence600121.000
2Clarkson4208.667
3Middlebury1502.167
Rensselaer1502.167

1955-56

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson600121.000
2St. Lawrence4208.667
3Rensselaer2404.333
4Middlebury0600.000

1956-57

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Rensselaer51010.833
2Clarkson4208.667
3St. Lawrence3306.500
4Middlebury0600.000

1957-58

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson500121.000
2Rensselaer2306.400
3Middlebury1204.333
4St. Lawrence1402.200

1958-59

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence500121.000
2Clarkson2306.400
Rensselaer2306.400
4Middlebury0300.000

1959-60

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence40081.000
2Rensselaer2204.500
3Clarkson0400.000

1960-61

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence3106.750
2Rensselaer2204.500
3Clarkson1302.250

1961-62

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson3017.875
2St. Lawrence1213.375
3Rensselaer1302.250

1962-63

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence3017.875
2Clarkson2115.625
3Rensselaer0400.000

1963-64

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson2115.625
St. Lawrence2115.625
3Rensselaer1302.250

Independent College Athletic Conference Standings

1964-65

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson40081.000
2Rensselaer1213.375
3St. Lawrence0311.125

1965-66

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson40081.000
2St. Lawrence2204.500
3Rensselaer0400.000

1966-67

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1St. Lawrence3017.875
2Clarkson2115.625
3Rensselaer0400.000

1967-68

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson40081.000
2St. Lawrence2204.500
3Rensselaer0400.000

1968-69

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Rensselaer2115.625
2Clarkson2204.500
3St. Lawrence1213.375

1969-70

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson40081.000
2Rensselaer1302.250
St. Lawrence1302.250

1970-71

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Clarkson3017.875
2St. Lawrence2204.500
3Rensselaer0311.125

1971-72

SchoolWLTPTSPCT
1Rensselaer2115.625
2Clarkson2204.500
3St. Lawrence1213.375

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